Japan War Anniversary Diplomacy: Japan’s PM Sanae Takaichi sent a private offering to Yasukuni shrine while defence chief Shinjiro Koizumi visited, renewing tensions with China and South Korea over war-linked memorials. South Africa Immigration Row: President Cyril Ramaphosa condemned discrimination against foreign nationals ahead of the SADC summit, warning South Africa can’t preach integration while practicing exclusion. US Domestic Security Scrutiny: New documents say DHS investigated left-leaning groups in Minnesota during Trump’s immigration crackdown, including surveillance and financial probes tied to protests. India Independence Day Politics: PM Modi marked India’s 80th Independence Day from the Red Fort, pairing tributes with pledges on self-reliance and a nationwide talent hunt for children aged 5-15, while President Murmu pushed exam reforms to curb unfair means. Venezuela Reconciliation Move: Venezuela said it freed 131 people labeled political prisoners as part of a reconciliation program, with the US calling it a key step. Yemen Red Sea Escalation: Yemen’s internationally recognized government said Houthis fired ballistic missiles at Mocha port, killing civilians, as attacks also hit Saudi territory. India Exam Controversy: ABVP protests over alleged paper leaks in Jharkhand’s JPSC-JSSC exams, demanding a CBI probe and re-conducts. Cameroon Leadership Questions: Cameroon’s long-absent President Paul Biya reportedly remains away in Europe, reviving questions about health and governance.